速记 (sù jì) literally means 'speed writing' — 速 (sù) means 'fast' or 'rapid,' and 记 (jì) means 'to record' or 'to note down.' Together, they refer to the skill or system of shorthand: a method of writing quickly by using symbols, abbreviations, or simplified strokes to capture spoken language in real time. It is commonly used in professional settings like meetings, lectures, court proceedings, and journalism where accurate, rapid transcription is essential.

While traditional Chinese shorthand systems (e.g., Wang Yunwu’s or Zhou Youguang’s methods) were widely taught in the mid-20th century, modern usage often refers more broadly to any efficient note-taking technique — including digital tools or personal abbreviation systems — especially among students and office workers. Though less formally practiced today than in the past, 速记 remains a valued skill for improving listening, comprehension, and information retention.