予取予求

yú qǔ yú qiú
Meaning: to take and demand at will (idiom)

📚 Word Explanation

予取予求 (yú qǔ yú qiú)

‘予取予求’ is a classical four-character idiom meaning 'to take and demand at will'—implying absolute, unchecked control or privilege, often with a negative connotation of arrogance or exploitation. Literally, the two ‘予’ (yú) mean 'I' or 'to give', but here they function as emphatic prefixes meaning 'as I wish'; ‘取’ (qǔ) means 'to take', and ‘求’ (qiú) means 'to ask for' or 'to demand'. Together, the phrase evokes a sense of unbridled entitlement, like a ruler or dominant force acting without restraint or accountability.

This idiom originates from ancient texts describing tyrannical rule or predatory behavior—historically applied to oppressive officials, invading armies, or exploitative powers. Today it’s used mainly in formal writing, political commentary, or literary criticism to condemn abuses of power, whether by corporations, governments, or individuals. It carries strong moral judgment and is rarely used neutrally or positively.

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