A lùtíng (roadside pavilion) is a small, open-sided shelter traditionally built along rural roads or mountain paths in China. It serves as a resting place for travelers, offering shade from sun or shelter from rain. The character 路 (lù) means 'road' or 'path', while 亭 (tíng) refers to a pavilion — a light, often ornamental structure with a roof but no walls. Together, they literally mean 'road pavilion', reflecting its functional and geographical purpose.

Roadside pavilions are especially common in southern and eastern China, frequently found near temples, tea houses, or scenic trails. Historically, they were maintained by local communities or benevolent donors and sometimes featured inscriptions, poetry, or simple benches. Though less common today due to modern transportation, many historic lùtíng remain preserved as cultural landmarks or tourist attractions, symbolizing traditional hospitality and the importance of rest on long journeys.